Friday, March 05, 2004

Mutual funds sell commodities to buyers

There's gold in them thar funds. And copper and oil and lumber ...

So goes a current marketing pitch from the mutual-fund industry. With commodities prices soaring and Federal Reserve Chairman Alan Greenspan concerned about inflation, some fund companies are urging people to protect themselves against higher prices by putting money into mutual funds that specialize in commodities.

Nothing new in that for investors who can tolerate a lot of volatility. There are dozens of gold and natural-resources mutual funds that have been around for decades, most of which invest in stocks of gold-mining firms, oil producers and timber companies. Gold funds in particular have been favorites of investors who are alarmed about the economic future and see such funds as the next best thing to owning the precious metal itself.

But several mutual-fund companies say commodities these days aren't just for the sky-is-falling crowd, and that precious metals, oil and paper deserve a place in the portfolio of any investor who sees inflation ahead. Further, more fund providers are introducing portfolios that invest not in the stocks of commodity-related companies, but in the hard assets themselves through various financial instruments that track commodity prices.

Merrill Lynch & Co. and Mellon Financial Corp.'s Dreyfus Funds each have filed plans with the Securities and Exchange Commission in recent months to launch such funds. Two exchange-traded funds that will track the price of gold bullion also are in the works.

The new entrants will join two commodity-tracking funds currently available to investors. The $472 million Oppenheimer Real Asset Fund was launched in 1997 and has returned an average 18.1 percent a year during the past five years, a period during which the overall market has been virtually flat.


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